Margin vs. Markup: Know the Difference
Margin is profit as a percentage of revenue (selling price). Markup is profit as a percentage of cost. They describe the same profit in different terms, and confusing them is one of the most common pricing mistakes.
| Margin | Equivalent Markup |
|---|---|
| 20% | 25% |
| 30% | 42.9% |
| 40% | 66.7% |
| 50% | 100% |
| 60% | 150% |
Industry Benchmark Margins
- Retail — 25–50% gross margin
- Restaurants — 60–70% gross margin on food
- Professional services — 50–70% gross margin
- SaaS / Software — 60–80% gross margin
- E-commerce — 40–60% gross margin